Building models is not only fun, it's also relaxing and educational too.

How to Build a Plastic Model


The miniature world of models can spark your imagination and indulge your sense of history. Building model - airplanes, cars, ships - is a skill almost anyone can develop.

Assembling the Model

modelparts (3K) Steps:
  1. Find a place, complete with a large table and adequate lighting, where you can lay out your model for assembly.
  2. Choose a kit within your skill level.
  3. Carefully open the kit.
  4. Cut, rather than break, individual parts from the plastic trunk they're attached to.
  5. Lay out the parts.
  6. Compare the parts included to the list of parts needed.
  7. Use sandpaper to remove nubs and excess plastic resulting from the manufacturing process.
  8. Wash the parts in a mild detergent and allow to dry.
  9. Collect your tools.
  10. Follow the parts assembly sequence exactly.
  11. Use the minimum amount of glue necessary to make a solid bond.
  12. Be careful to keep excess glue off other areas of the model.
  13. Enhance your assembly finish by filling in gaps with putty and carefully sanding the filled surface.

Painting

modelpaint (3K) Steps:
  1. Remember that your skin surface has a natural oil on it.
  2. Wash the assembled model to remove all oil and any other contamination, including excess glue.
  3. Begin painting only after the model is completely dry.
  4. Shake the spray can thoroughly to mix paint properly.
  5. Test the nozzle by spraying a piece of cardboard or other scrap.
  6. Plan to spray on multiple thin coats rather than one thick coat.
  7. Put parts to be painted on a drop cloth.
  8. Start spraying to one side of the model, stroke over the model, and spray past the model before you stop.

Applying Decals

modeldecals (4K) Steps:
  1. Make sure the decal is clean.
  2. Clean the surface of the model where the decal is to be applied.
  3. Use tweezers when moving or applying decals.
  4. Loosen and prepare decals by using absolutely clean water.
  5. Remember that you can customize your model by applying aftermarket decals.

Overall Warnings:
modelglue (1K) elmersglue (1K)
  1. Tube cements will actually weld plastic parts together by melting the plastic. Use superglue for delicate parts rather than tube cement, which would deform their shape.

  2. Clear parts show glue easily. Some modelers suggest using Elmer's glue, which will not mar the finish on a clear part.

  3. Exercise care with glue. Glue fumes in a confined area can be hazardous.

  4. Skin oils can result in fingerprints embedded permanently in a model's finish. Consider wearing latex gloves.

Tips from eHow Users:

Detail Painting
  • Detail paint your models parts WHILE they are still on the parts tree(s). This makes it easier to show detail, but to also makes less of a mess to clean up. Everyone wants to show the detail of many different colors on a part.
Pre-fit Test
  • You'll hear this tip from just about anyone. Before you actually glue your parts together, make sure to test-fit them to make sure they fit together nicely. Just place the pieces together without any glue on them. If it doesn't fit quite right, or there's extra plastic, use a hobby knife to trim it off.

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